Citation is stating where you got your information.

The reasons you cite:

• To give credit where credit is due – to avoid plagiarizing
• To give information about a source so people (i.e. your instructor) can find it

You need to cite:

• In the paper (in-text citations)
• At the end (reference list)

There are citation experts at Mount Royal. Here are some resources they have created and ways to contact them.

Here is a great website that you may find helpful for Geography citations and formatting.