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SLWK 2222 - Social Work with Families

 

Session Outline

 

  1. How to search LibrarySearch for scholarly sources about your family and social work practice with families
  2. How to find media coverage and grey literature about your family
  3. How to find and cite images for your posters
  4. How to design a good poster

 

Assignment Details

Family Poster Presentation

Work in pairs or individually and research a non-traditional, non-mainstream family of their choice that has been represented in the media.

Find, evaluate and apply information from media (e.g., news articles, videos, social media, etc.), grey literature (e.g. government docs, agency and organization research) and academic literature to contextualize and analyze the family through sociocultural and theoretical lenses. 

Create a poster presentation.

From your Rubric:

"Uses high-quality academic literature and gray media sources that are highly relevant to the analysis. Integrates these sources seamlessly into the poster, enhancing the depth and credibility of the presentation."

Effective Searching - generating search terms


Example topic:

International adoption

Rephrase your topic as a question:

What are some of the barriers and challenges faced by families who have undertaken international adoption?

Now, distill your question into 3 or 4 of the most important concepts:

  • challenges

  • barriers

  • international adoption

  • families

Possible search in LibrarySearch:

 international AND adopt* AND famil* AND (parent* OR child*)


Example topic:

Child free family

Rephrase your topic as a question:

How are childless families portrayed in the media?

Possible search concepts/terms:

  • childlessness

  • "child free"

  • families

Possible search in LibrarySearch :

(childless OR "child free") AND families

 

Evaluating Information

No matter what kind of source you find, you need to evaluate the information it contains to determine whether is appropriate, relevant, and a high quality source of evidence to support your research.


RADAR stands for

Relevance

Authority

Date

Accuracy

Reason for Creation

Relevance

Does this source fit my topic?

What is this source's intended audience?

  • Is that intended audience appropriate for my use case in this assignment?

Authority

Is/are the creator(s) of this source clearly identified or known to us?

How important is it in this case to trust the source's creator(s)?

  • Is the source's creator credentialed or an expert in their field?

Date

Is the creation or publication date of this source identified or known to us?

If the source is quite old, is the information still accurate or relevant?

Accuracy

Do this source's facts "check out"? Does the source have references of its own? How does the information relate to the other information you have seen on this topic?

Reason for Creation

Why was this source made? Was this source made to sell a product or service, to inform/educate, to entertain, to advocate? How might the intention of the creator impact the content of the source?

 

Information Source Types

LibrarySearch

Things to remember when using LibrarySearch:

  1. Sign in to save searches, items, and to request materials.

  2. Use the pin icon to save books and articles to your Favorites for future reference.

  3. Use the filters on the right. You will use Availability, Resource Type, and Date filters most often. Filter settings can be "locked in" so that you don't have to reapply them to every search that you make.

  4. When viewing an item record, scroll down to the Get it (for hardcopy/physical items) or Access options (for electronic items) section to get access to the item.


Helpful Search Operators to Use in LibrarySearch

You can use what are called search operators to search in a way to combine or omit different terms by telling the search engine exactly what you want and this can help you save some time (and frustration!)

  • Use quotation marks to keep specific phrases together:

    • "social justice"

    • "trauma informed"

    • "social work"

  • Use AND to combine search terms (LibrarySearch automatically creates an AND when you write terms one after another, but it can be good practice to use an AND to help you understand the searches that you build) (AND narrows your search):

    • "social media" AND privacy

  • Use OR to connect two or more similar terms (OR broadens your search):

    • "social media" OR "social networking"

  • Use an asterisk to find different variations on a root word:

    • famil* (in this example, the search famil* will search for records that contain strings such as family and families)

 

Some examples of grey literature:

  • Society annual reports, policy papers, practice guidelines, issue briefs, newsletters, white papers, government documents, speeches.

Grey literature includes research- and evidence-based documents that are written by academic or professional experts on topics relevant to their professions, clients, communities or society in general (and that are not formally published in a journal or book).

These documents are produced by various groups including government agencies, non-government/not-for-profit organizations, industry groups, think tanks, research centres, service agencies, and professional organizations.

  • Note: The quality of this literature can vary widely, so be sure to critically evaluate the sources you find. 

Image Sources

Photos:

Image Collection

Contains images from Archive Photos, Canadian Press, Motion Picture & Television Archive, and MapQuest as well as a variety of images from the public domain.

ARTstor

digital library of nearly 1,000,000 images 

Oxford Art Online

Provides access to more than 5,000 images.

Bridgeman Art Library Archive

Over 17000 individual works of art are featured here cross-referenced and linked using Bridgeman's own categories.

LIFE Photo Archive

Search photographs from the LIFE Photo Archive.


For more information on finding images you can use in your work, consult the Copyright Guide's copyright friendly resources page.


Citing Images in your Assignment

Consult MRU's advisory of image citation in APA here.

Images that you refer to in your assignments must always be cited both parenthetically in text and in your reference list.

Images that you reproduce in your assignment must also be cited in-text with a figure number, title, and a figure note.

Example 1

 

Figure 1

 Portrait of a Woman by Raphael, 1505-1506.

Portrait of a woman by Raphael

Note. Source: (Raphael, 1505-1506).

Note: Some instructors allow you to use a typical APA parenthetical in-text reference (as in Figure 1 above) under your image instead of a more formal figure note.

Reference list entry:

In addition to the in-text citation, this image would also be cited in your reference list like this:

Raphael. (1505-1506). Portrait of a woman [Drawing]. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Raffaello_Sanzio_-              _Portrait_of_a_Woman_-_WGA18948.jpg

Example 2

 

Figure 2

Lava the Sled Dog

Note. Source: (Denali National Park and Preserve, 2013).

 

Reference list entry:

Denali National Park and Preserve. (2013). Lava [Photograph]. Flickr. https://www.flickr.com/photos/denalinps/8639280606/

If the image has no title, provide a description of the image in your own words, e.g.:

Denali National Park and Preserve. (2013). [Photograph of blue-eyed dog in the snow]. Flickr. https://www.flickr.com/photos/denalinps/8639280606/

Example 3

 

Figure 3 

The Artist With Their Work

Note. Source: (Philadelphia Museum of Art, 2019).

Reference list entry:

Philadelphia Museum of Art [@philamuseum]. (2019, December 3). “It’s always wonderful to walk in and see my work in a collection where it’s loved, and where people are [Photograph]. Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/p/B5oDnnNhOt4/

  • In this case there is no title, so we use the first 20 words of the post’s text as its title (according to the direction of APA style).

Example 4: Stock image citations

 

Figure 4

The Ōnaruto Bridge in the Evening

Note. Source: (Kanenori, 2022).

Reference list entry:

Kanenori. (2022, September 8). [Photograph of the Ōnaruto Bridge in the evening]. Pixabay. https://pixabay.com/photos/landscape-evening-onaruto-bridge-7438429/

Example 5: Integrating your own images

 

Figure 5

A Rainbow in Edmonton

 

Reference list entry:

My own supplied image does not need a note or source attribution in APA style. My own supplied image does not need a reference list entry in APA style.

Designing & Creating Posters

 

Tips for Designing Visually Appealing Posters

  • Put the most important information in the centre of the poster.
  • Use text boxes and shapes to organize the content on your poster.
  • The post can be creative and eye-catching, but keep in mind that simple is usually better. Keep the background subtle.
  • Make sure poster elements are aligned both horizontally and vertically.
  • Use white space between text boxes and images to make your poster easier to follow and more visually appealing.
  • Use a mixture of text and images.
  • Use consistent fonts, colours, and font sizes. Ensure clear contrast between text and background.
  • Leave open space around paragraphs and images.

 

(Adapted from UBCUniversity of Toronto and University of Guelph)

 

Citation Help

Use the "cite" feature in most search tools to get you started with most resources (you will need to review and correct the citation):

Cite Sources: Learn the correct way to cite sources by using these guides, tutorials, and videos.

MRU Guide to APA Style for Referencing (2023-2024)

MRU Guide to APA Style for Formatting a Paper (2023-2024)

Citing Images Using Figure Notes in APA Style

Use the Service Desk on the 1st floor of the RLLC as well as the Library chat feature on the library website for quick citation questions.

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